Page 10 - VGMayıs_2018
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The facility of disguised                           Revenue Administration’s opinion
          capital                                             In fact, previously, the Administration’s opinion on this

                                                              topic was in the direction that the VAT corresponding to the
          The portion of payables generated by companies through   disguised capital could be corrected; while all of the rulings
          their partners or related parties of their partners directly   released recently indicate that the VAT corresponding to the
          or indirectly to be used in the operations that are exceeding   disguised capital cannot be subject to a correction.
          three folds of its equity at a time within the accounting
          period is considered as disguised capital for the concerning   Judicial opinion
          accounting period. Expenses that are not allowed to be
          deducted during the detection of corporate income are   The Council of State has decisions in both ways, however the
          entirely listed in the Article 11 of Corporate Tax Law.   verdicts pointing out the impossibility of a correction have a
          Pertaining to the aforementioned article, it is not possible to   greater share.
          deduct paid or calculated interest over the disguised capital,
          exchange differences or similar expenses.

          Article 12 of the Corporate Tax Law arranging the   This article has been published in the Ekonomist magazine’s
          facility of disguised capital indicates that; except the   issue 2018/17 dated 29.04.2018.
          exchange difference over the disguised capital, interest
          and similar payments or calculated amounts would be
          deemed as distributed dividend or amount transferred
          to the headquarters for limited taxpayers as of the last
          day of accounting period in which the terms for disguised
          capital were realized for both the borrower and the lender,
          during the implementation of income and corporate tax
          laws. Regarding the wording contained in the concerning
          regulation as “in the implementation of income and
          corporate tax laws”; any consensus is not available on
          commenting this wording or in other words, whether it has a
          validity in terms of VAT implementation or not.

          Opinion claiming VAT correction is not required

          According to this opinion; the value added tax calculated
          in previous periods could not be subject to correction since
          the interest calculated over disguised capital turns into
          dividend as of the accounting period’s last day and dividends
          are not related to the subject of value added tax. Yet, the
          7th clause of Corporate Tax Law’s Article 12 both literally
          and rationally indicates that except the exchange difference
          over the disguised capital, interest and similar payments or
          calculated amounts would be deemed as dividend for only
          in the implementation of income and corporate tax laws
          and amount transferred to the headquarters for limited
          taxpayers.

          Opinion claiming VAT correction is required


          Pursuant to this opinion; except the exchange difference
          over the disguised capital, as the requirement of considering
          the interest and similar payments or the calculated amounts
          distributed dividend as of the last day of accounting period in
          which the terms for disguised capital were realized for both
          the borrower and the lender is apparent; this outcome should
          also be applicable to the transaction taxes and it should not   Explanations in this article reflect the writer's personal view on the
          be triggering a taxable event. In other words, it must be   matter. EY and/or Kuzey YMM ve Bağımsız Denetim A.Ş. disclaim any
                                                              responsibility in respect of the information and explanations in the
          accepted that “the dividend distribution” clearly indicated in   article. Please be advised to first receive professional assistance from
          the Corporate Tax Law cannot be qualified as a delivery or   the related experts before initiating an application regarding a specific
          service in the nature of the ones outlined in the Value Added   matter, since the legislation is changed frequently and is open to different
          Tax Law.                                            interpretations.





     10                                                 Mayıs 2018
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